Portfolio Longevity — Spend-Down Simulation
Longevity Risk
Illustrative · not a guarantee
Portfolio Exhaustion — The Verdict
Annual Income — All Scenarios
$0/yr
Baseline
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No fee · no down years
Reference point
With Fee
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Fee applied annually
Fee + Down Years
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Fee · two market events
Average Annualized Return — With Down Years
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Geometric mean accounting for all down year events
Income Rate on Starting Capital
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calculated income ÷ starting capital
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